Assembly type tile block and Construction method Thereof

专利摘要:
PURPOSE: A prefabricated tile block is provided to prevent partial settlement in the rainy season, to shorten a period of construction, to simplify repair works and to prevent construction waste caused by breakage and waste of a budget. CONSTITUTION: The prefabricated tile block(1) formed by curing the concrete surface to interpose many stone tiles(2) evenly contains coupling grooves(4) formed on each side corner of the tile block(1) and engages with adjacent tile blocks by coupling pieces(3).
公开号:KR20030018630A
申请号:KR1020010052849
申请日:2001-08-30
公开日:2003-03-06
发明作者:양영봉
申请人:양영봉；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

Assembly type tile block and construction method Thereof}
[26] The present invention relates to a prefabricated tile block used for finishing the road surface and the wall and a tile construction method using the same. More specifically, a plurality of tiles are inserted into the upper surface of the concrete plate to be integrally formed. Formation grooves are formed on the side edges to manufacture prefabricated tile blocks, and thus the prefabricated tile blocks are easily connected by connecting the adjacent tile blocks using separate connecting pieces, and each tile block is constructed by connecting pieces. The present invention relates to a prefabricated tile block and a tile construction method using the same that can be engaged to prevent partial settlement.
[27] First, in general, the structure of the sidewalk block is formed by using cement in a polygonal shape such as a square or a hexagon, and the cement blocks thus formed are continuously arranged on the ground, but the cement blocks are discolored, surface eroded, broken, and partially settled. There is a problem that must be replaced frequently due to. In order to solve this problem, it is a general method using semi-permanently used stone tiles to compact the soil, pour concrete, make cotton wool, and then steam the base line with tile line and apply tile cement one by one to squeeze the tiles. At least three days without stepping, after the tile was solidified again to put a joint (meji) was implemented. However, such a process requires a lot of processes as described above, and one-by-one tiles are required, so a lot of manpower is required to shorten the construction period, and in the summer, water must be continuously sprayed to prevent drying, and When the temperature dropped below freezing during construction, the insulation cover had to be covered. In fact, the adhesive strength of the tile was degraded, which prevented the construction. In addition, there is an inevitable problem of reconstruction after breakage if underground construction is required such as related pipes such as gas pipes, communication cables, and water and sewage.
[28] On the other hand, the method of attaching the tiles one by one is used in the finishing of the wall, but the construction period is consumed a lot, there is a problem that the construction cost increases.
[29] In order to solve the above problems, a plurality of tiles 100 are attached to the upper surface as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 in Korean Application Nos. 20-1992-0026656 and 20-1987-0003156 filed by the present applicant. Then, protrusions 102 are formed on the first and second side surfaces, and concave concrete is formed to form recesses 101 on the third and fourth sides that are symmetrical to form prefabricated tile blocks. The tile block configured as described above has an advantage that the construction is simple and prevents partial settlement by constructing the protrusion 102 to be inserted into the concave portion 101 of the adjacent tile block during construction. However, the tile block described above has a problem in that when the protrusion 102 and the concave portion 101 are interposed in a foreign matter, a gap is formed between the tile blocks, and the joint (megi) line is bent and twisted.
[30] In addition, in the Japanese Utility Model Publication (S56-13102), which has a structure similar to the tile block described above, as shown in FIG. The tile block is formed on the side so that the upper protrusion jaw 104 is formed. Such a tile block is easy to construct, but the lower protrusion jaw 103 is not engaged with the adjacent tile block has a problem that can not prevent partial settlement.
[31] The present invention is devised to solve the conventional problems as described above, the object is to insert a plurality of tiles in the concrete plate to produce a single piece, forming a connecting groove in the side edges of the adjacent tiles by a separate connecting piece It is formed to be interlocked with blocks and used for finishing treatment of floors, tunnels, and walls of sidewalks, plazas, parks, terminals, etc., which can shorten the construction period and reduce construction costs, and prevent partial settlements that occur after construction. The present invention provides a prefabricated tile block and a tile construction method using the same.
[32] The present invention for achieving the above object forms a tile block by forming a connecting groove in each side edge of the tile block, by connecting to the adjacent tile block using a separate connecting piece during construction using the tile block configured as described above It is configured to prevent deformation such as partial settlement after construction.
[1] 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a tile block according to a first embodiment of the present invention
[2] 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the construction cross section of the tile block according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[3] 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of a tile block according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[4] 4 is a perspective view showing the structure of a tile block according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
[5] 5 is a perspective view showing the shapes of the various tile blocks
[6] Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the shape of the stone tile inserted into the tile block
[7] 7 is an exemplary view showing the shiguri of the present invention;
[8] 8 is an exemplary view showing a construction method according to a first embodiment of the present invention
[9] 9 is an exemplary view showing a construction method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
[10] 10 is an exemplary view showing a construction method according to a third embodiment of the present invention
[11] 11 is a perspective view showing the structure of a conventional prefabricated tile block
[12] 12 is an exemplary view showing the structure of a conventional prefabricated tile block
[13] 13 is an exemplary view showing the structure of a conventional prefabricated tile block
[14] <Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
[15] (1 ′) (1 ″): Tile Block (2): Stone Tile
[16] (3): Connecting piece (4): Connecting groove
[17] (5 ′) (5 ″): Insertion groove (6 ′) (6 ″): Fixing bracket
[18] (7): bolt (8): anchor bolt
[19] (9): landfill (11): sand
[20] (12): boundary stone (13): steamer
[21] 21: anchor bolt hole 31: horizontal steel
[22] (32): vertical steel frame 33: recessed part
[23] (100): stone tile (101): recessed part
[24] 102: protrusion 103: lower protrusion jaw
[25] (104): upper projection jaw
[33] Referring to the configuration of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows.
[34] 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a tile block according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction cross section of the tile block according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a 4 is a perspective view showing the structure of the tile block according to the second embodiment, Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the structure of the tile block according to a third embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the shape of various tile blocks, Figure 6 Is a perspective view showing the shape of the stone tile inserted into the tile block, Figure 7 is an exemplary view showing the park park of the present invention, Figure 8 is an exemplary view showing a construction method according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 9 is an exemplary view showing a construction method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 10 is an exemplary view showing a construction method according to a third embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is a plurality of stone tiles ( 2) to be evenly inserted on one side In the prefabricated tile block configured to cure the crete, a connecting groove 4 is formed in each side edge of the tile block, prefabricated tile block configured to engage with each other tile tiles arranged adjacently by a separate connecting piece (3) And, as a construction method for finishing the road surface using the tile block, the sand block 11 is laid on the floor on which the tile block 1 is to be installed, and sputum is sanded to select the surface, and then the boundary stone 12 is formed. According to the base line 13 by setting the width as much as the width of the tile block (1), the tile block is arranged along the base line 13 formed in this way, the connecting piece (4) in the connecting groove (4) formed in the adjacently arranged tile block ( 3) the first embodiment is installed to firmly engage with an adjacent tile block, and installs an "L" type fixing bracket 6 'on one side of the tile block and anchors the fixing bracket 6'. With bolts (8) As a construction method for constructing tiles on the surface, insert the connecting piece 3 into the connecting groove 4 formed in the tile block 1 'and arrange the tile blocks to match the wall surface, and anchor the fixing bracket 6' to the anchor bolt. (8) Anchor bolts are fixed to the wall to form one stage, and the connecting grooves 4 of another tile block are stacked on the connecting pieces 3 inserted in the tile blocks arranged at the first stage so that the anchor bolts match. (8) the second embodiment to repeat the steps to be carried out, and the horizontal steel frame 31 is installed on the wall surface on which the tile block is to be installed and the vertical steel frame 32 with the recessed portion 33 formed thereon After that, the fixing bracket 6 ″ is inserted into the concave inlet portion 33 to fix the insertion groove 5 ″ formed in the tile block, and at this time, the connecting piece 3 is inserted into the connection groove 4 formed in the tile block. The third embodiment is constructed to firmly engage with another tile block.
[35] On the other hand, the connecting piece 3 is configured to be inserted into four adjacent tile blocks at the same time as a galvanized iron plate as shown in FIG.
[36] For reference, the tile inserted into the tile block of the present invention uses a tile shown in Korean Patent Application No. 30-1998-0013120 filed by the applicant of the present invention. ) Is formed.
[37] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[38] First embodiment
[39] When the tile block is used for finishing the road surface, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, each side is configured to be inclined inwardly at a predetermined angle (3 to 10 °) to be provided at the lower end between the tile blocks 1. By forming a space, sand is pushed by the tile block 1 during construction, and sand is interposed between the tile blocks to prevent spaces between the tile blocks 1 from being spaced apart.
[40] 8 is a view illustrating a process of constructing a tile block on a road surface, the first step of laying the sand 11 and selecting a surface by compacting the road surface on which the tile block 1 is to be constructed using a vibrator or a small roller; The second step of striking the base line 13 by setting the width of the tile block 1 along the boundary stone 12 to the flattened sand 1 and the tile block 1 along the base line 13 A third step of placing the connecting piece 3 into the connecting groove 4 formed at each corner of the tile block 1 so as to be engaged with the adjacent tile block; and another tile block in the connecting piece 3. It consists of a fourth step of placing the connecting groove 4 of the bite and inserting a new connecting piece (3) in the other corner, it is to complete the construction by repeating the fourth step.
[41] On the other hand, since there are streetlights or traffic lights and other structures when the tile block construction, it can be manufactured and manufactured in various shapes as shown in FIG.
[42] Second embodiment
[43] The present embodiment is a tile construction method used for finishing the wall or tunnel inner wall, the tile block (1 ') used in this case is formed with an insertion groove (6') on one side as shown in Figure 3 "L "One side of the shape fixing bracket 6 'is inserted and fixed by the bolt 7, and the other side is configured to be fixed to the wall surface or the tunnel inner wall by the anchor bolt (8).
[44] FIG. 9 illustrates a process of constructing a tile block in a tunnel inner wall, the first step of drilling an anchor bolt hole 21 at a predetermined interval on a wall surface on which a tile block is to be installed, and each corner of the tile block 1 '. Inserting the connecting piece (3) into the connecting groove (4) formed in the arrangement of the tile block (1 ') to match the inner wall of the tunnel by using the anchor bolt (8) anchoring bracket (6') anchor bolt holes (21) A second step of forming a first stage by fixing to, and the connecting groove (4) of another tile block (1 ') to the connecting piece (3) is laminated so as to insert a new connecting piece (3) on the other side and anchor It consists of a third step of fixing the fixing bracket (6 ') using the bolt (8), and repeats the third step to complete the tile construction on the tunnel inner wall.
[45] At this time, since there are ventilation holes and a plurality of tunnels inside the tunnel, they can be manufactured and constructed in various shapes as in the first embodiment.
[46] Third embodiment
[47] The present embodiment relates to the tile block construction for the wall surface or the tunnel inner wall as in the second embodiment. Horizontal and vertical steel frame frames 31 and 32 are provided, and the tile block 1 ″ is installed on the vertical steel frame 32. It relates to a construction method for installing the. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4, the tile block 1 ″ is provided with an insertion groove 5 ″ on one side thereof, and a fixing bracket 6 ″ is inserted into the insertion groove 5 ″ so that the bolt 7 may be inserted into the tile block 1 ″. ), And the other side of the fixing bracket (6 ″) is configured to be inserted into the concave portion (33) formed in the vertical steel frame (32).
[48] FIG. 10 illustrates a construction method using a steel frame, the first step of installing a horizontal steel frame 31 on a wall and installing a vertical steel frame 32 having a recess 33 formed thereon; 33) Insert the fixing bracket (6 ″) and place the tile block (1 ″) to connect and fix the fixing bracket (6 ″) and the tile block (1 ″) with bolts (7), and the connection formed at each corner The second step of forming the first stage by inserting the connecting piece 3 into the groove 4 and the connecting groove 4 of another tile block 1 ″ is laminated to the connecting piece 3, and the other side thereof. It consists of a third step of inserting a new connecting piece (3) into the corner and connecting the fixing bracket (6 ″) and the tile block (1 ″) to form two steps. The tile construction can be completed.
[49] The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and various modifications can be made by any person having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.
[50] As described above, the present invention forms a connection groove in each corner of the side of the integrated tile block formed by inserting a plurality of tiles, and when the tile block is used for finishing the road surface, wall surface, tunnel inner wall, etc. By inserting the connecting pieces of one by one, each piece of tile blocks are firmly seized by the connecting pieces so that no partial subsidence occurs during the rainy season, and the construction time can be shortened at the same time. In addition, the reverse disassembly and reassembly is possible, so it is easy to repair and repair, and if the related works such as gas pipe, communication cable, water supply and sewage are needed, it is possible to reassemble after reverse disassembly to prevent construction waste and budget waste due to the conventional damage. There is.

权利要求:
Claims (6)
[1" claim-type="Currently amended] In the prefabricated tile block is configured by curing concrete so that a plurality of tiles (2) evenly inserted into one surface,
Connection grooves (4) are formed in each side edge of the tile block is prefabricated tile block, characterized in that configured to engage with each other tile blocks arranged adjacently by a separate connecting piece (3).
[2" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
The tile block is a prefabricated tile block, characterized in that each side is configured to be inclined in an inward downward direction at a predetermined angle to form a clearance in the lower end between the tile block during construction.
[3" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
Insertion grooves (5 ', 5 ") is formed on one side of the tile block,
Fixing one side of the fixing bracket (6 ', 6 ") to the insertion groove (5', 5") when installing the tile block, and fixing the other side to the wall or steel frame, characterized in that configured to prevent the separation of the tile block Prefabricated tile blocks.
[4" claim-type="Currently amended] In constructing tiles on the road surface using the prefabricated tile block,
The first step of laying the sand (11) and selecting the surface by compacting the road surface on which the tile block is to be constructed using a vibrator or a small roller,
The second step of striking the base line 13 by setting the width of the tile block (1) along the boundary stone 12 to the flattened sand (11),
The third block is arranged along the base line 13, the insertion block 3 is inserted into the connecting groove 4 formed in each corner of the tile block 1 to be engaged with the adjacent tile block. Steps,
And a fourth step of arranging the connecting groove 4 of the another tile block 1 in the connecting piece 3 and inserting a new connecting piece 3 into the other side thereof.
Tile construction method using a prefabricated tile block, characterized in that made to complete the construction by repeating the fourth step.
[5" claim-type="Currently amended] In constructing the tile on the wall and the tunnel inner wall using the prefabricated tile block,
A first step of drilling the anchor bolt hole 21 on the wall surface on which the tile block is to be installed;
The fixing bracket 6 'of the "L" type is fixed to the insertion groove 5' formed at one side of the tile block 1 ', and the connection groove 4 formed at each corner of the tile block 1'. Insert the connecting piece (3) in the column and arrange the tile block (1 ″) to match the inner wall of the tunnel, and then secure the fixing bracket (6 ') to the anchor bolt hole (21) using the anchor bolt (8). The second step of constructing,
The connecting piece 3 is laminated so that the connecting groove 4 of another tile block 1 'is inserted into the connecting piece 3, the new connecting piece 3 is inserted into the other side thereof, and the fixing bracket 6' is used by using the anchor bolt 8. Consists of a third step of fixing it,
A tile construction method using prefabricated tile blocks, characterized in that to complete the tile construction on the tunnel inner wall by repeating the third step by stacking the tile blocks.
[6" claim-type="Currently amended] In constructing the tile on the wall and the tunnel inner wall using the prefabricated tile block,
A first step of installing a horizontal steel frame 31 on a wall and installing a vertical steel frame 32 having a recessed portion 33 thereon;
The fixing bracket 6 ″ is inserted into the concave inlet 33 and the tile block 1 ″ is arranged to connect and fix the fixing bracket 6 ″ and the tile block 1 ″ with bolts 7, and each corner thereof. A second step of forming a first stage by inserting the connecting piece 3 into the connecting groove 4 formed in the
The connecting piece 3 is stacked so that the connecting groove 4 of another tile block 1 ″ is inserted into the connecting piece 3, and a new connecting piece 3 is inserted into the other edge thereof, and the fixing bracket 6 ″ and the tile block 1 ″ are inserted into the connecting piece 3. It consists of a third step of forming two stages by fixing with a bolt (7),
A tile construction method using prefabricated tile blocks, characterized in that to complete the tile construction for the wall surface or the tunnel inner wall by stacking the tile blocks by repeating the third step.

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同族专利:

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公开号 | 公开日

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CN1217065C|2005-08-31|

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KR100430694B1|2004-05-10|

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CN1403655A|2003-03-19|

引用文献:

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公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

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法律状态:
2001-08-30|Application filed by 양영봉

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2001-08-30|Priority to KR20010052849A

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2003-03-06|Publication of KR20030018630A

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2004-05-10|Application granted

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2004-05-10|Publication of KR100430694B1

优先权:

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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

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KR20010052849A|KR100430694B1|2001-08-30|2001-08-30|Assembly type tile block and Construction method Thereof|